Nilgiri mountain railway history pdf

The train climbs to over 2,200m using abt system rack rail. At the beginning of the 19th century, the nilgiri mountains were under british rule and soon found to have a pleasant climate. Such is the trains popularity and history that it was declared as a world heritage site by. The darjeeling himalayan railway, the nilgiri mountain railway and the. Kangra valley railway will be proposed after inscription of the nilgiri mountain. But it took the decisionmakers 45 years to cut through the bureaucratic red tape and complete the construction and installation of the line. Book your tickets online for nilgiri mountain railway, ooty udhagamandalam.

The nilgiri mountain railway is at present a part of olavakot division palghat. The nilgiri mountain railway spans 29 miles 46 kilometers. See extensive information, photos, and a route map on the unesco. Mountain railways of india unesco world heritage centre. The nilgiri mountain communication and transport international. The route was established over a century ago and the cogwheeldriven blue mountain express is now unesco world heritage listed. The nilgiri mountain railway was built by the british to replace the steep ascent and descent of the nilgiris by bullock carts or ponies to coonoor.

Nilgiri mountain railway is known as one of the mountain railways of india, which are listed as world heritage site by unesco. The line is still run by steam locomotives on the section between mettupalayam and coonoor 28 km, where the steam locomotive is changed for a diesel for the last 18 km. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty udhagamandalam 2020 all. The railway is operated by the southern railway and is the only rack railway in india. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty toy train ticket price. Nilgiri mountain railway indian railways enquiry, irctc. Nilgiri mountain railway, nilgiri toy train tour, nilgiri. It uses rack and pinion system to climb the steep gradient1 in 12 steepest in india, the only railway line in india to use this system. Following the opening of the madras railway broad gauge line from. Similarly, one mountain railway might be selected as typical from among the many in. The high steppes of the nilgiri hills have been inhabited since prehistoric times, demonstrated by a large number of artifacts unearthed by excavators. Such is the trains popularity and history that it was declared as a world heritage site by unesco in 2005. Nilgiri mountain railway the steepest railway in asia.

Nilgiri mountain railway journey from ooty to coonoor. The destination of this mesmerizing rail trail is ooty, the hill station for the honeymooners and the train enthusiasts. Aug 28, 2016 the history of nilgiri mountain railway the first plans to build a mountain railway from mettupalayam to the nilgiri hills was in 1854. All you need to know about nilgiri mountain railway movingshoe. The nilgiri mountain railway nmr is a 1,000 mm 3 ft 3 3. Jul 25, 2016 the nilgiri mountain railway was built in 1980 by the british and it now operates under the tamil nadu railway salem division. This railway is widely regarded as a marvel of engineering. The railway relies on its fleet of steam locomotives. Photos of nilgiri mountain railway images and pics. The nilgiri mountain railway is popularly known as the nilgiri toy train which runs between udhagamandalam ooty and mettupalayam in tamil nadu. The nilgiri mountain railway the rail life rail tourist.

Nilgiri mountain railway ooty toy train ticket price, timings. Nilgiri mountain train is one of the three mountain railways of india which have been given the status of unesco world heritage sites, the other two being the darjeelinghimalayan railway and kalkashimla railway. Nilgiri mountain railway, also known as toy train in ooty, is one of the key attractions of the popular hill station ooty. Book your tickets online for nilgiri mountain railway, ooty. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty, india location, facts and. The book serves as an almanac on nilgiri mountain railway nmr with the events chronologically arranged to depict the true picture and more so the public opinion which helped to thwart the governments moves to close the line. At the beginning of the 19th century, the nilgiri mountains were under british rule and soon found to have a pleasant climate compared with the tropical conditions of southern india. At least 24 of the nilgiri mountains peaks are above 2,000 metres 6,600 ft, the highest peak being doddabetta, at 2,637 metres 8,652 ft. Nilgiri mountain railway class x wikimedia commons. Sep 25, 2010 nilgiri mountain railway is known as one of the mountain railways of india, which are listed as world heritage site by unesco. Nestling among the nilgiri hills of tamil nadu, at 2,600 m above sea level, is the queen of indian hill stations udhagamandalam ooty. Constructed by british in 1908, nilgiri mountain train is considered an engineering marvel with the steepest track in asia. May 29, 2015 you cant leave the nilgiri mountain railway without pleasant memories, whether youre on the fabled toy train or at the fernhill station. The nilgiri mountain railways connect mettupalayam with the hill station ooty.

Pdf nilgiri mountain railway nmr download full pdf. The nilgiri mountain railway in tamil nadu is a unesco heritage. The nilgiri mountain railway is a 46 km long metre gauge railway which runs from mettupalayam to the mountain station of udagamandalam more commonly known as ooty. The place of the railway in the history of industrialization is assured. However, these random online searches can sometimes get too confusing with different websites and forums throwing up different results. The site then became known as mountain railways of india. Later, it was the nilgiri mountain railway and kalkashimla railways which together got the status of world heritage sites. Maclean, manual of the administration of the madras presidency, vol. Read download nilgiri mountain railway nmr pdf pdf download.

The nilgiri mountain railwaynmr is a metre gauge mg rack railway from. Ooty, the queen of south indian hill stations, is at the height of 7,228 feet near the top of the nilgiri hills, while mettupalayam stands at the height of 1,069 feet near the foot of the nilgiri. Enjoy the trainride in the nilgiri mountains in tamil nadu. Nilgiri mountain railway nmr available for download and read online in other formats. Explore nilgiri mountain railways profile at times of india for photos, videos and latest news of nilgiri mountain railways. But it was a good 45 years later in 1899 that the first train chugged up this track. If you are planning to visit nilgiri mountain railway, find nilgiri mountain railway timings, entry fees, location and other important facts at goibibo. Nearest airport to nilgiri mountain railway ooty nilgiri. Nearest airport to nilgiri mountain railway there are countless queries over the internet for the name of the nearest airport to nilgiri mountain railway. Nmr switched to diesel locomotives on the section between coonoor and udhagamandalam. The nilgiri mountain railway nmr connects the town of mettupalayam with the hill station of udhagamandalam ooty, short for ootacamund, in the nilgiri hills of southern india. The nilgiri mountain railway in popular culture go heritage. The nilgiri mountain railway was opened for traffic only up to coonoor from. You cant leave the nilgiri mountain railway without pleasant memories, whether youre on the fabled toy train or at the fernhill station.

Nilgiri mountain railway nmr indian railway employee. Tamil nadus nilgiri mountain railway is one of the worlds steepest rackandpinion railways. Apr 11, 2018 a centuryold steam engine chugs back to life for the nilgiri mountain railways summer special ride. It was in 1854 that the first plans were drawn to build a mountain railway from mettupalayam to the nilgiri hills. Tribute and salute to the people who made this wonder. Find things to do and famous tourist places in ooty with their history, timings and ticket price at goibibo. Media in category nilgiri mountain railway class x the following 20 files are in this category, out of 20 total. Darjeeling railway, kalka shimla, nilgiri mountain railways, unesco heritage train. A journey in the nilgiri mountain railway nativeplanet. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty 2020 what to know before. The tracks of the nilgiri mountain railway pass through several bridges and tunnels which make the journey unique. Nilgiri mountain railway essentially refers to the passenger trains also the whole systems associated with it that operate between mettupalayam and ooty. The nilgiri mountain railway is a railway in tamil nadu, india, built by the british in 1908, and was initially operated by the madras railway. Nilgiri mountain railway rail tours great rail journeys.

It is the only rack railway in india, and uses the abt system. Locomotives are the most vital element of a railway service. The railway still relies on its fleet of steam locomotives. Hill stations in india, nilgiri railway uday tours and travel provides complete information about nilgiri railway, complete information on hill stations railways nilgiri railway, complete information on indian railways, vacations in nilgiri, hill resorts in nilgiri, nilgiri railway tour guide, hill stations tour package, travel in nilgiri railway, famous route of nilgiri railway, and more. Attractions in ooty nilgiris is a sprawling mountainous district with many attractions scattered around 3 of its hill stations ooty, coonoor and kotagiri. The nilgiri mountain railway mettupalayam coonoor udagamandalamooty is one of the most impressive mountain railways in the world. After 45 years of planning and labor, the railway was set up in ooty in 1899, during the course of the colonial rule in india.

The exclusive toy train was built by britishers who travelled to the magnificent hill station seeking relief from the heat and enjoying its salubrious weather. The history of nilgiri mountain railway the first plans to build a mountain railway from mettupalayam to the nilgiri hills was in 1854. Aug 30, 2016 the nilgiri mountain railway mettupalayam coonoor udagamandalamooty is one of the most impressive mountain railways in the world. The unique experience you wont get on a normal indian train. Oct 12, 2015 the nilgiri mountain railway is a 46 km long metre gauge railway which runs from mettupalayam to the mountain station of udagamandalam more commonly known as ooty. Nilgiri railway, hill station in india, nilgiri railway. The train starts from the town of mettupalaiyam and thus begins a journey full of twist and turns, as this metre gauge train ascends 46 km on its way to the hill resort of. These serpentine tracks, arched bridges, and hairpin turns are feats of engineering.

Nilgiri mountain railway is one the famous attraction in ooty. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty timings, entry fees, location. Download pdf nilgiri mountain railway nmr book full free. Nilgiri mountain railway, india indias narrowgauge railways snake through some of the worlds most beautiful scenery, such as the tea gardens of ooty in tamil nadu, pictured here. Nilgiri mountain railway everything you need to know. A tribute to the relentless campaign by railway enthusiasts and the public of the nilgiri hills to keep the beautiful engineering marvel in running. The darjeeling himalayan railway is from new jalpaiguri railway station to darjeeling station. Nilgiri mountain railway rolls on the hills of western ghats, famously known as nilgiris or blue hills of tamil nadu. Gift from the british one of the pride of nilgiris. Established in the early 19th century by the british as the summer headquarters of the chennai government, ooty now draws tourists wanting to escape the stifling summer heat. Pdf nilgiri mountain railway nmr download full pdf book. Chugging along aboard the world heritage nilgiri mountain railway.

Some popular ooty tourist attractions are rose garden,ooty tea factory,nilgiri mountain railway,doddapetta peak,pykara lake and waterfalls. Ride the nilgiri mountain railway toy train to ooty. The nilgiri mountains form part of the western ghats in western tamil nadu of southern india. Locations notes, photos, maps, and historical data about the nilgiri mountain. The railway is operated by the southern railway and is the only rack railway in india the railway relies on its fleet of steam locomotives. Nilgiri mountain railway ooty udhagamandalam all you. The nilgiri mountain railway nmr connects mettupalayam with the hill station of udagamandalam ootacamund or ooty in tamil nadu. Its a beautiful little city with pleasant weather and serene landscapes. The nilgiri mountain railway nmr is a well known tourist attraction in ooty.

The nilgiri mountain railway nmr is emblematic of the engineering and technical works that led to the successful launch of the train on this route. The nilgiri mountain railway toy train is the highlight of a visit to the popular hill station of ooty, in south indias tamil nadu state. Mar 15, 2020 visit ooty, which is also known as udhagamandalam. A centuryold steam engine chugs back to life for the nilgiri mountain railways summer special ride. A surviving symbol of heritage geeta padmanabhan may.

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